Cholesteatoma is a growth that occurs in the skin of the middle ear, behind the ear drum. If left untreated, cholesteatoma is a potentially serious condition that can lead to bone erosion, nerve loss, infection in the inner ear and brain, deafness, brain abscess, meningitis, and even death.
Symptoms of cholesteatoma include
- Hearing loss
- Recurring discharge, including puss, blood, or foul-smelling liquid from the ear
- Loss of balance
- Dizziness
- Ear pain
- Tinnitus
- Headaches
To diagnose cholesteatoma, an ear, nose, and throat doctor must look into the ear using a surgical microscope. Your doctor may obtain a CAT scan to determine the size and spread of the cholesteatoma. Once a positive diagnosis has been made, antibiotic drops or pills are typically prescribed, along with weekly cleaning of the ear drum by a doctor. Polyps may need to be surgically removed.
If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, especially hearing loss and ear discharge, contact OrlandoENT without delay to setup an appointment.